Chemical composition and larvicidal effects of essential oil of Dendropanax morbifera against Aedes aegypti L.

被引:33
作者
Chung, Ill-Min [2 ]
Seo, Su-Hyun [2 ]
Kang, Eun-Young [2 ]
Park, Sun-Dong [1 ,3 ]
Park, Won-Hwan [1 ,4 ]
Moon, Hyung-In [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Dongguk Univ, Coll Korean Med, Cardiovasc Med Res Ctr, Gyeong Ju 780714, South Korea
[2] Konkuk Univ, Dept Appl Life Sci, Seoul 143701, South Korea
[3] Dongguk Univ, Coll Korean Med, Dept Prescript, Gyeong Ju 780714, South Korea
[4] Dongguk Univ, Coll Korean Med, Dept Diagnost, Gyeong Ju 780714, South Korea
[5] Wonkwang Univ, Sanbon Med Ctr, Inam Neurosci Res Ctr, Kyonggi Do 435040, South Korea
关键词
Aedes aegypti; Dendropanax morbifera; Essential oils; Larvicidal effects; CULEX-QUINQUEFASCIATUS; MOSQUITO; EXTRACTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.bse.2009.06.004
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Essential oils obtained from the flowers of Dendropanax morbifera were extracted and the chemical composition and larvicidal effects were studied. The analyses were conducted by gas chromatography and mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) revealed that the essential oil of D. morbifera contained 27 compounds. The major chemical components identified were gamma-elemene (18.59%), tetramethyltricyclohydrocarbon (10.82%), beta-selinene (10.41%), alpha-zingibirene (10.52%), 2-isopropyl-5-methylbicylodecen (4.2%), beta-cubebene (4.19), and 2,6-bis(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-4-phenol (4.01%). The essential oil had a significant toxic effect against early fourth-stage larvae of Aedes aegypti L with an LC50 value of 62.32 ppm and an LC90 value of 131.21 ppm. The results could be useful in search for newer, safer, and more effective natural larvicidal agents against A. aegypti. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:470 / 473
页数:4
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