Principles of ubiquitin and SUMO modifications in DNA repair

被引:446
作者
Bergink, Steven [1 ]
Jentsch, Stefan [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Biochem, Dept Mol Cell Biol, D-82152 Martinsried, Germany
关键词
BINDING PROTEINS; DAMAGE; COMPLEX; PCNA; LIGASE; UBIQUITYLATION; RECOMBINATION; PROTEOLYSIS; BRCA1; GLYCOSYLASE;
D O I
10.1038/nature07963
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
With the discovery in the late 1980s that the DNA-repair gene RAD6 encodes a ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, it became clear that protein modification by ubiquitin conjugation has a much broader significance than had previously been assumed. Now, two decades later, ubiquitin and its cousin SUMO are implicated in a range of human diseases, including breast cancer and Fanconi anaemia, giving fresh momentum to studies focused on the relationships between ubiquitin, SUMO and DNA-repair pathways.
引用
收藏
页码:461 / 467
页数:7
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