Long range internal stresses in single-phase crystalline materials

被引:82
作者
Kassner, M. E. [1 ]
Geantil, P. [1 ]
Levine, L. E. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ So Calif, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
[2] NIST, Mat Measurement Lab, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Long range internal stress; Bauschinger effect; Cyclic deformation; X-ray microbeam; LATTICE PLANE MISORIENTATIONS; BEAM ELECTRON-DIFFRACTION; LARGE-STRAIN DEFORMATION; HIGH-PURITY ALUMINUM; CYCLIC DEFORMATION; DEFORMED COPPER; DISLOCATION MICROSTRUCTURE; RESTORATION MECHANISMS; PART II; CELL;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijplas.2012.10.003
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
Backstresses, or long range internal stresses (LRISs), have been suggested by many to exist in plastically deformed crystalline materials. Elevated stresses may be present in regions of elevated dislocation density or dislocation heterogeneities in the deformed microstructures. The heterogeneities include dislocation pile-ups, edge dislocation dipole bundles and cell walls in monotonically and cyclically deformed materials. The existence of LRIS is especially important for the understanding of cyclic deformation and monotonic deformation. Theories and supporting experiments for assessing LRIS will all be discussed in this review. This review includes several new developments over the past few years. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:44 / 60
页数:17
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