The fate of spirotetramat and its metabolite spirotetramat-enol in apple samples during apple cider processing

被引:53
作者
Han, Yongtao [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Jun [1 ]
Dong, Fengshou [1 ]
Li, Wenming [2 ]
Liu, Xingang [1 ]
Li, Yuanbo [1 ]
Kong, Zhiqiang [3 ]
Zhu, Yulong [1 ]
Liu, Na [1 ]
Zheng, Yongquan [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Key Lab Integrated Pest Management Crops, Inst Plant Protect, Minist Agr, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
[2] Henan Agr Univ, Coll Plant Protect, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agroprod Proc Sci & Technol, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Apple; UPLC-MS/MS; Spirotetramat; Spirotetramat-enol; Processing; PESTICIDE-RESIDUES; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; PREHARVEST INTERVAL; REDUCTION; FOOD; BEHAVIOR; GREENHOUSES; DEGRADATION; EXTRACTION; DURATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodcont.2013.05.009
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The fate of spirotetramat and its metabolite spirotetramat-enol in apple samples during apple cider processing was assessed. The residues were determined by ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) after each step including washing, peeling 82 coring, juicing, primary filter, enzymolysis, secondary filter, sterilization, and fermentation. Results showed that the concentration of spirotetramat and spirotetramat-enol residues significantly decreased in apple cider after processing. The processing factors (PFs) of apple samples after each step were generally less than 1 except that the PF of spirotetramat-enol after sterilization was larger than 1. Spirotetramat and spirotetramat-enol were proved to be mostly retained in apple peels. The peeling & coring process caused the loss of 76.4% of spirotetramat and 62.9% of spirotetramat-enol from apples, with the processing factor of peeling 82 coring at 0.14 and 0.22 respectively. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:283 / 290
页数:8
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