Urethanes and polyurethanes from suberin .1. Kinetic study

被引:52
作者
Cordeiro, N
Belgacem, MN
Gandini, A
Neto, CP
机构
[1] ECOLE FRANCAISE PAPETERIE & IND GRAPH,F-38402 ST MARTIN DHER,FRANCE
[2] UNIV MADEIRA,DEPT QUIM,P-9000 FUNCHAL,PORTUGAL
[3] UNIV AVEIRO,DEPT QUIM,P-3800 AVEIRO,PORTUGAL
关键词
suberin; urethane and polyurethanes; isocyanates; reaction kinetics;
D O I
10.1016/S0926-6690(96)00212-9
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Within the context of a study on the preparation and the characterization of polyurethanes based on suberin, as a polyol, and conventional polyisocyanates, it was deemed necessary to carry out a preliminary study on the reactivity of the hydroxy functions of suberin. Aliphatic and aromatic mono- and di-isocyanates were tested and the kinetics of this system followed the classical second order up to conversions of about 85%. The influence of the steric hindrance and the electronic factors, linked to the specific structures of both types of isocyanates, was established. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 167
页数:5
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