Proton Exchange Membrane with Enlarged Operating Temperature by Incorporating Phosphonic Acid Functionalized and Crosslinked Siloxane in Sulfonated Poly(ether ether ketone) (SPEEK) Matrix

被引:9
作者
Ren, Xuechao [1 ]
Shen, Chunhui [1 ]
Gao, Shanjun [1 ]
Yuan, Yuan [1 ]
Chen, Jiqin [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Dept Polymer Mat & Engn, 122 Luoshi Rd, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
chemically bonded phosphonic acid; organic crosslinking network; proton transfer sites; proton conductivity; METHANOL FUEL-CELL; POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANES; HYBRID MEMBRANES; NANOCOMPOSITE MEMBRANES; COMPOSITE MEMBRANES; CONDUCTIVITY; PERFORMANCE; CONDUCTORS; MODEL;
D O I
10.1007/s13233-018-6015-2
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel proton exchange membrane which can be applied in the range of 25-140A degrees C is prepared by incorporating phosphonic acid functionalized crosslinked siloxane in sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) matrix from amino trimethylene phosphonic acid (ATMP), epoxycyclohexylethyltrimethoxysilane (EHTMS), and sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) (SPEEK). EHTMS is introduced to chemically fix free ATMP as well as a cross-linker. And, the obtained membranes are immersed in deionized water to remove free ATMP. Fourier transform infrared and X-ray diffraction patterns suggest that ATMP is anchored into EHTMS and Si-O-Si network forms successfully. These membranes are thermally stable up to 220 A degrees C and exhibit excellent dimensional stability and mechanical performance. The addition of ATMP not only increases the amount of proton transfer sites, but also provides proton transport units for membranes at elevated temperature and low relative humidity (RH) condition. The proton conductivity of AES-4 membrane reaches 0.114S cm(-1) at 80 A degrees C and 100%RH and 0.056 Scm(-1) at 140 A degrees C and 20%RH, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 181
页数:9
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