Factorization and resummation for jet processes

被引:47
作者
Becher, Thomas [1 ]
Neubert, Matthias [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Rothen, Lorena [5 ]
Shao, Ding Yu [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bern, Albert Einstein Ctr Fundamental Phys, Inst Theoret Phys, Sidlerstr 5, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
[2] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, PRISMA Cluster Excellence, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
[3] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Mainz Inst Theoret Phys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
[4] Cornell Univ, Dept Phys, LEPP, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[5] Deutsch Elektronen Synchrotron DESY, Theory Grp, Notkestr 85, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany
来源
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS | 2016年 / 11期
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会; 欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
Effective field theories; Perturbative QCD; Renormalization Group; Resummation; COLLINEAR EFFECTIVE THEORY; CROSS-SECTIONS; SOFT; QCD; RENORMALIZATION; LOOP; FORMALISM; E(+)E(-);
D O I
10.1007/JHEP11(2016)019
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
From a detailed analysis of cone-jet cross sections in effective field theory, we obtain novel factorization theorems which separate the physics associated with different energy scales present in such processes. The relevant low-energy physics is encoded in Wilson lines along the directions of the energetic particles inside the jets. This multi-Wilson-line structure is present even for narrow-cone jets due to the relevance of small-angle soft radiation. We discuss the renormalization-group equations satisfied by these operators. Their solution resums all logarithmically enhanced contributions to such processes, including non-global logarithms. Such logarithms arise in many observables, in particular whenever hard phase-space constraints are imposed, and are not captured with standard resummation techniques. Our formalism provides the basis for higher-order logarithmic resummations of jet and other non-global observables. As a nontrivial consistency check, we use it to obtain explicit two-loop results for all logarithmically enhanced terms in cone-jet cross sections and verify those against numerical fixed-order computations.
引用
收藏
页数:61
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