The effect of inlet parameters on the performance of packed tower-regenerator

被引:50
作者
Sultan, GI [1 ]
Hamed, AM [1 ]
Sultan, AA [1 ]
机构
[1] Mansoura Univ, Mech Power Dept, Fac Engn, Mansoura, Egypt
关键词
packed tower; desiccant; regeneration; absorption; calcium chloride;
D O I
10.1016/S0960-1481(01)00113-6
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
An investigation on the operation of packed tower for the regeneration of liquid desiccant is presented. A theoretical model demonstrating the effect of the system parameters is described. The experimental results are plotted to illustrate the effect of air and liquid parameters on the output variables. The regeneration process is shown to be highly dependent on the air inlet conditions, namely, temperature, humidity and flow rate. Also, the effects of the liquid temperature, concentration and flow rate is discussed. Data obtained were correlated to estimate the rate of water evaporation (regeneration rate) from values of variables that influence the rate of mass transfer in the column. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:271 / 283
页数:13
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   PERFORMANCE PREDICTIONS OF ALTERNATIVE, LOW-COST ABSORBENTS FOR OPEN-CYCLE ABSORPTION SOLAR COOLING [J].
AMEEL, TA ;
GEE, KG ;
WOOD, BD .
SOLAR ENERGY, 1995, 54 (02) :65-73
[2]  
BAJPAI AC, 1977, NUMERICAL METHOD ENG
[3]   A SIMPLE ANALYSIS OF AN OPEN REGENERATION SYSTEM [J].
GANDHIDASAN, P .
SOLAR ENERGY, 1983, 31 (03) :343-345
[4]   Improving the performance of adsorption heat exchangers using a finned structure [J].
Hajji, A ;
Khalloufi, S .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 1996, 39 (08) :1677-1686
[5]  
Hamed A. M., 1998, MANSOURA ENG J, V23, P81
[6]  
LENZ TG, 1985, PERFORMANCE COMPLETE
[7]  
McCabe W.L., 1985, UNIT OPERATION CHEM
[8]   PERFORMANCE OF CROSS-COOLED DESICCANT DEHUMIDIFIERS [J].
MEI, VC ;
LAVAN, Z .
JOURNAL OF SOLAR ENERGY ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 1983, 105 (03) :300-304
[9]   EVAPORATION RATE MODEL FOR A NATURAL-CONVECTION GLAZED COLLECTOR REGENERATOR [J].
NELSON, DJ ;
WOOD, BD .
JOURNAL OF SOLAR ENERGY ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 1990, 112 (01) :51-57
[10]   DESICCANT DEGRADATION IN DESICCANT COOLING SYSTEMS - A SYSTEM STUDY [J].
PESARAN, AA .
JOURNAL OF SOLAR ENERGY ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 1993, 115 (04) :237-240