CO2 reforming of CH4: Effect of Gd as promoter for Ni supported over MCM-41 as catalyst

被引:69
作者
Al-Fatesh, Ahmed Sadeq [1 ]
Atia, Hanan [2 ]
Ibrahim, Ahmed Aidid [1 ]
Fakeeha, Anis Hamza [1 ]
Singh, Sunit Kumar [3 ]
Labhsetwar, Nitin K. [3 ]
Shaikh, Hamid [4 ]
Qasim, Shamsudeen O. [1 ]
机构
[1] King Saud Univ, Coll Engn, Chem Engn Dept, POB 800, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia
[2] Leibniz Inst Catalysis, Rostock, Germany
[3] CSIR Natl Environm Engn Res Inst, Energy & Resource Management Div, Nagpur 440020, Maharashtra, India
[4] King Saud Univ, Coll Engn, Chem Engn Dept, SABIC Polymer Res Ctr, POB 800, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia
关键词
CO2; reforming; MCM-41; Gadolinium; Nickel; Syngas; Coke resistance; CARBON-DIOXIDE; DOPED CERIA; FLUIDIZED-BED; SYNTHESIS GAS; NOBLE-METALS; METHANE; STEAM; BIOMETHANE; CONVERSION; REDUCTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.renene.2019.03.082
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Biogas, an emerging renewable replacement to natural gas (fossil fuel), is 60-70% methane and 30-40% CO2 by volume and can be produced from organic matter by anaerobic bacteria. Dry reforming of methane (DRM) technology has gained growing interest as this reaction converts natural gas/biogas into syngas that can be used for the generation of clean fuel, alcohols and variety of other chemicals. In this study, a Ni based catalyst supported over mesoporous silica (MCM-41) and promoted by gadolinium (Gd) metal was synthesized and tested for its activity for DRM reaction. The catalytic performance of the catalyst was found to be greatly enhanced with about 0.1 wt% Gd loading. Thus, Gd can act as promoter for Ni based catalyst in DRM reaction. This catalyst converts CH4 and CO2 with high conversions, i.e. >87% and >91% respectively, into syngas having H-2/CO ratio nearly equal to 1 showing potential for catalyzing this reaction. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:658 / 667
页数:10
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