Excellent field emission characteristics from few-layer graphene-carbon nanotube hybrids synthesized using radio frequency hydrogen plasma sputtering deposition

被引:58
作者
Deng, Jian-hua [1 ]
Zheng, Rui-ting [1 ]
Yang, Yu-mei [1 ]
Zhao, Yong [2 ]
Cheng, Guo-an [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Nucl Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Beam Technol & Mat Modificat, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[2] Nanchang Univ, Dept Phys, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ELECTRON-EMISSION; GROWTH; ARRAYS;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2012.05.065
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The growth of few-layer graphene (FLG) on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) was realized by using radio frequency hydrogen plasma sputtering deposition. A defect nucleation mechanism and a two dimensional growth model of the FLG were proposed, and field emission characteristics of these FLG-CNT hybrids were studied. They show excellent field emission properties, with a low turn-on electric field (0.98 V/mu m) and threshold field (1.51 V/mu m), large field enhancement factor (similar to 3980) and good stability behavior, which are much better than those of the as-grown CNT arrays. The sharp edges and the low work function of the hybrids are believed to be responsible for the improved field emission properties. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4732 / 4737
页数:6
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