Ocular Versus Cervical VEMPs in the Diagnosis of Superior Semicircular Canal Dehiscence Syndrome

被引:106
作者
Zuniga, M. Geraldine [1 ]
Janky, Kristen L. [2 ]
Nguyen, Kimanh D. [3 ]
Welgampola, Miriam S. [4 ]
Carey, John P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Baltimore, MD 21287 USA
[2] Boys Town Natl Res Hosp, Omaha, NE 68131 USA
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Med Ctr, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
[4] Univ Sydney, Inst Clin Neurosci, Royal Prince Alfred Hosp, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
关键词
Cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potential; Ocular vestibular evoked myogenic potential; Superior canal dehiscence; Tone bursts; Vestibular; EVOKED MYOGENIC POTENTIALS; BONE-CONDUCTED VIBRATION; PRESSURE-INDUCED VERTIGO; SOUND; REFLEX;
D O I
10.1097/MAO.0b013e31827136b0
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Objectives: To determine whether cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potential (cVEMP) thresholds or ocular VEMP (oVEMP) amplitudes are more sensitive and specific in the diagnosis of superior semicircular canal dehiscence syndrome (SCDS). Study Design: Prospective case-control study. Setting: Tertiary referral center. Subjects and Methods: Twenty-nine patients with SCDS (mean age 48 yr; range, 31-66 yr) and 25 age-matched controls (mean age 48 yr; range, 30-66 yr). Intervention(s): cVEMPand oVEMPin response to air-conducted sound. All patients underwent surgery for repair of SCDS. Main Outcome Measure(s): cVEMP thresholds; oVEMP n10 and peak-to-peak amplitudes. Results: cVEMP threshold results showed sensitivity and specificity ranging from 80% to 100% for the diagnosis of SCDS. In contrast, oVEMP amplitudes demonstrated sensitivity and specificity greater than 90%. Conclusion: oVEMP amplitudes are superior to cVEMP thresholds in the diagnosis of SCDS.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 126
页数:6
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