Thermal degradation ofScenedesmus obliquusfor biofuel production

被引:7
作者
Chutia, Swagat [1 ,2 ]
Gohain, Minakshi [1 ]
Borah, Manash J. [1 ]
Kakoty, Nayan M. [2 ]
Deka, Dhanapati [1 ]
机构
[1] Tezpur Univ, Biomass Convers Lab, Tezpur, Assam, India
[2] Tezpur Univ, Embedded Syst & Robot Lab, Tezpur, Assam, India
关键词
Pyrolysis; Scenedesmus obliquus; Bio-char; Bio-oil; FIXED-BED REACTOR; BIO-OIL; FAST PYROLYSIS; FLASH PYROLYSIS; HYDROTHERMAL LIQUEFACTION; PROCESS PARAMETERS; MICROALGAE; CHLORELLA; BIOMASS; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1007/s13399-020-00982-w
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Scenedesmus obliquusis a locally available microalgae in the north-eastern region of India. Pyrolysis ofScenedesmus obliquushas been performed in a fixed-bed vertical reactor, at 350 to 550 degrees C temperature range with 40 degrees C/min heating rate. The physicochemical properties of the solid and liquid yields were investigated. The influence of temperature on the amount of product yields was analysed. The highest bio-oil yield of 20.42% and bio-char yield of 58.63% were achieved at 500 degrees C and 350 degrees C, respectively.H-1 NMR and FTIR were performed for the bio-oil characterisation. The higher heating value of the bio-oil was found to be highest 32.97 MJ/kg at 550 degrees C. SEM-EDX, FTIR, and XRD techniques were used for the bio-char analysis and characterisation. The resulted char was found to be porous, amorphous, heterogeneous, and basic in nature. The present work suggestsScenedesmus obliquusas a potential candidate for the production of energy substituting conventional fuel sources.
引用
收藏
页码:5031 / 5043
页数:13
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