Electrochemical production of syngas from CO2 captured in switchable polarity solvents

被引:48
|
作者
Diaz, Luis A. [1 ]
Gao, Ningshengjie [1 ]
Adhikari, Birendra [1 ]
Lister, Tedd E. [1 ]
Dufek, Eric J. [2 ]
Wilson, Aaron D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Idaho Natl Lab, Biol & Chem Proc, POB 1625, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA
[2] Idaho Natl Lab, Energy Storage & Transportat Syst, POB 1625, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA
关键词
CARBON-DIOXIDE; REDUCTION; TEMPERATURE; ELECTRODES; OPERATION; CHEMICALS; CATALYSTS; FUTURE; COPPER; MEDIA;
D O I
10.1039/c7gc03069j
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An operational advantage that enables the deployment of technologies for the valorization of CO2 can be achieved through the integration of the capture and conversion technologies. In that perspective, switchable polarity solvents (SPS) were assessed as re-usable capture-electrolyte media for the electrochemical production of syngas at low temperatures and pressures. A polymer electrolyte membrane cell was used to liberate captured CO2 gas in proximity to the cathode without the addition of CO2 gas. Due to the proximate location of release, the produced syngas had minimal CO2 dilution with H-2 : CO ratios between 2 to 4. For the first time captured CO2 has been reduced to CO with conversions and yields over 70% and at current densities over 100 mA cm(-2).
引用
收藏
页码:620 / 626
页数:7
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