Frobenius integrability and Finsler metrizability for 2-dimensional sprays

被引:2
|
作者
Bucataru, Ioan [1 ]
Cretu, Georgeta [1 ]
Taha, Ebtsam H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Alexandru Ioan Cuza Univ, Fac Math, Iasi, Romania
[2] Cairo Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Math, Giza 12613, Egypt
关键词
Spray; Finsler metrizability; Berwald frame; Frobenius integrability; INVERSE PROBLEM; CALCULUS;
D O I
10.1016/j.difgeo.2017.10.002
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
For a 2-dimensional non-flat spray we associate a Berwald frame and a 3-dimensional distribution that we call the Berwald distribution. The Frobenius integrability of the Berwald distribution characterises the Finsler metrizability of the given spray. In the integrable case, the sought after Finsler function is provided by a closed, homogeneous 1-form from the annihilator of the Berwald distribution. We discuss both the degenerate and non-degenerate cases using the fact that the regularity of the Finsler function is encoded into a regularity condition of a 2-form, canonically associated to the given spray. The integrability of the Berwald distribution and the regularity of the 2-form have simple and useful expressions in terms of the Berwald frame. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:308 / 324
页数:17
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