Temporal Response of the Underwater Optical Channel for High-Bandwidth Wireless Laser Communications

被引:105
作者
Cochenour, Brandon [1 ]
Mullen, Linda [1 ]
Muth, John [2 ]
机构
[1] Naval Air Syst Command, Patuxent River, MD 20670 USA
[2] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Raleigh, NC 27607 USA
关键词
Communications; laser; optical; propagation; scattering; underwater; wireless; SCATTERING ALBEDO; MODULATED LIGHT; PROPAGATION;
D O I
10.1109/JOE.2013.2255811
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
This paper describes a high-sensitivity, high-dynamic range experimental method for measuring the frequency response of the underwater optical channel in the forward direction for the purpose of wireless optical communications. Historically, there have been few experimental measurements of the frequency response of the underwater channel, particularly with regard to wireless communication systems. In this work, the frequency response is measured out to 1 GHz over a wide range of water clarities (approximately 1-20 attenuation lengths). Both spatial and temporal dispersions are measured as a function of pointing angle between the transmitter and the receiver. We also investigate the impact of scattering function and receiver field of view. The impact of these results to the link designer is also presented.
引用
收藏
页码:730 / 742
页数:13
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