Synthesis, Characterization, and Thermal Properties of Piezoelectric Polyimides

被引:47
作者
Gonzalo, B. [1 ]
Vilas, J. L. [2 ]
Breczewski, T. [3 ]
Perez-Jubindo, M. A. [3 ]
De La Fuente, M. R. [3 ]
Rodriguez, M. [2 ]
Leon, L. M. [2 ]
机构
[1] GAIKER Technol Ctr, Zamudio 48170, Vizcaya, Spain
[2] Univ Basque Country, Fac Ciencia & Tecnol, Dpto Quim Fis, Lab Quim Macromol Labquimac, Leioa, Vizcaya, Spain
[3] Univ Basque Country, Fac Ciencia & Tecnol, Dept Fis Aplicada 2, Leioa, Vizcaya, Spain
关键词
high performance polymers; piezoelectricity; polyimides; thermal properties; VINYLIDENE CYANIDE COPOLYMERS; DIELECTRIC RELAXATIONS; ACETATE COPOLYMER; NYLON-11; METHYLACRYLATE; ACRYLONITRILE; POLARIZATION; IMIDIZATION; POLYMERS; FILMS;
D O I
10.1002/pola.23183
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Three amorphous piezoelectric polyimides have been synthesized and characterized to analyze their utility for high-temperature applications. The studied polyimides have been prepared from 4,4'-oxydiphthalic anhydride and the diamines 2,4-di(3-aminophenoxy)benzonitrile (poly2-4), 2,6-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzonitrile (poly2-6), and 1,3-bis-2-cyano-3-(3-aminophenoxy)phenoxybenzene (poly2CN). These polyimides differ in the position of the dipolar groups -CN in the aromatic ring (poly2-4 and poly2-6) and in the number of these groups in the repetitive unit (poly26 and poly2CN). The imidization degree has been studied by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and thermogravimetry-mass spectrometry (TG-MS) and thermal properties by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetry (TG). The piezoelectric behavior has been analyzed from remnant polarization measurements. (C) 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 47: 722-730, 2009
引用
收藏
页码:722 / 730
页数:9
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]  
BESSONOV I, 1987, POLYIMIDES THERMALLY
[2]  
Bloomfield P.E., 1988, Journal of Plastic Film and Sheeting, V4, P123, DOI DOI 10.1177/875608798800400206
[3]  
CRAWFORD AE, 1961, J APPL PHYS, V12, P529
[4]  
DENISOV VM, 1976, POLYM SCI USSR, V18, P1556
[5]  
FEGER C, 1989, POLYIMIDES MAT CHEM, P193
[6]   NONLINEAR DIELECTRIC RELAXATIONS IN A VINYLIDENE CYANIDE VINYL-ACETATE COPOLYMER [J].
FURUKAWA, T ;
TADA, M ;
NAKAJIMA, K ;
SEO, I .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 1988, 27 (02) :200-204
[7]   LARGE DIELECTRIC RELAXATIONS IN AN ALTERNATE COPOLYMER OF VINYLIDENE CYANIDE AND VINYL-ACETATE [J].
FURUKAWA, T ;
DATE, M ;
NAKAJIMA, K ;
KOSAKA, T ;
SEO, I .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 1986, 25 (08) :1178-1182
[8]   PIEZOELECTRICITY AND PYROELECTRICITY IN POLYMERS [J].
FURUKAWA, T .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRICAL INSULATION, 1989, 24 (03) :375-394
[9]   Dielectric Properties of Piezoelectric Polyimides [J].
Gonzalo, B. ;
Breczewski, T. ;
Vilas, J. L. ;
Perez-Jubindo, M. A. ;
De La Fuente, M. R. ;
Dios, J. R. ;
Leon, L. M. .
FERROELECTRICS, 2008, 370 :3-10
[10]   Annealing effects on crystal structure and ferroelectric properties in aromatic polyurethane [J].
Jayasuriya, AC ;
Tasaka, S ;
Inagaki, N .
POLYMER, 1998, 39 (02) :455-458