The Influence of Maternal Mobility on Birth Outcomes of non-Hispanic Blacks

被引：11
|
作者：
Wingate, Martha S. [1 ]
Swaminathan, Shailender [2 ]
Alexander, Greg R. [3 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Hlth Care Org & Policy, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
[2] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Maternal & Child Hlth, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
[3] Univ S Florida, Dept Pediat, Tampa, FL 33620 USA
来源：
MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH JOURNAL | 2009年 / 13卷 / 01期
关键词：
Healthy immigrant theory; Racial disparities; Preterm birth; Infant mortality; Low birth weight; PREGNANCY OUTCOMES; FOREIGN-BORN; US-BORN; PERINATAL HEALTH; NATIVITY STATUS; WOMEN; IMMIGRANTS; MORTALITY; WEIGHT; RACE;
D O I：
10.1007/s10995-007-0290-4
中图分类号：
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号：
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要：
Background We investigated whether the "healthy migrant" effect is applicable to an internally mobile U.S.-born population, that is, whether infants born to women that moved within the United States had better birth outcomes compared to those infants whose mothers did not move. Methods This study used 1995-2001 National Center for Health Statistics live birth/infant death cohort files of singleton infants born in the U.S. to non-Hispanic Black women. Results Infants born to women who moved had significantly lower risks of low birth weight, preterm birth, and SGA compared to the non-mobile group. Conclusions There is evidence to support the healthy migrant effect in an internally migrant Black population. The findings of this study suggest infants of non-Hispanic Black mothers who were born in one state and moved prior to delivery had more positive birth outcomes when compared to those infants of women who did not move prior to delivery.
引用
收藏
页码：48 / 55
页数：8
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