Reducing Compassion Fatigue in Inpatient Pediatric Oncology Nurses

被引：41

作者：

Sullivan, Courtney E. ^{[1
]}

King, Amber-Rose ^{[1
]}

Holdiness, Joni ^{[1
]}

Durrell, Judith ^{[1
]}

Roberts, Kristin K. ^{[1
]}

Spencer, Christopher ^{[1
]}

Roberts, Joshua ^{[2
]}

Ogg, Susan W. ^{[1
]}

Moreland, Meredith W. ^{[3
]}

Browne, Emily K. ^{[4
]}

Cartwright, Carla ^{[1
]}

Crabtree, Valerie McLaughlin ^{[5
]}

Baker, Justin N. ^{[6
]}

Brown, Mark ^{[1
]}

Sykes, April ^{[1
]}

Mandrell, Belinda N. ^{[7
]}

机构：

[1] St Jude Childrens Res Hosp, 332 N Lauderdale St, Memphis, TN 38105 USA

[2] Baptist Mem Hlth Care Corp, Memphis, TN USA

[3] Emory Healthcare, Atlanta, GA USA

[4] St Jude Childrens Res Hosp, Transit Oncol Program, 332 N Lauderdale St, Memphis, TN 38105 USA

[5] St Jude Childrens Res Hosp, Psychosocial Serv, 332 N Lauderdale St, Memphis, TN 38105 USA

[6] St Jude Childrens Res Hosp, Div Qual Life & Palliat Care, 332 N Lauderdale St, Memphis, TN 38105 USA

[7] St Jude Childrens Res Hosp, Div Nursing Res, 332 N Lauderdale St, Memphis, TN 38105 USA

来源：

ONCOLOGY NURSING FORUM | 2019年 / 46卷 / 03期

关键词：

compassion fatigue; compassion satisfaction; burnout; secondary traumatic stress; RESILIENCE SCALE;

D O I：

10.1188/19.ONF.338-347

中图分类号：

R73 [肿瘤学];

学科分类号：

100214 ;

摘要：

OBJECTIVES: To develop an evidence-based compassion fatigue program and evaluate its impact on nurse-reported burnout, secondary traumatic stress, and compassion satisfaction, as well as correlated factors of resilience and coping behaviors. SAMPLE & SETTING: The quality improvement pilot program was conducted with 59 nurses on a 20-bed subspecialty pediatric oncology unit at the St. Jude Children's Research Hospital in Memphis, Tennessee. METHODS & VARIABLES: Validated measures of compassion fatigue and satisfaction (Professional Quality of Life Scale V [ProQOLV]), coping (Brief COPE), and resilience (Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale-2) were evaluated preprogram and at two, four, and six months postprogram, with resilience and coping style measured at baseline and at six months postprogram. RESULTS: Secondary traumatic stress scores significantly improved from baseline to four months. Select coping characteristics were significantly correlated with ProQOLV subscale scores. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING: Ongoing organizational support and intervention can reduce compassion fatigue and foster compassion satisfaction among pediatric oncology nurses.

引用

页码：338 / 347

页数：10

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