Cancer-associated retinopathy during treatment for small-cell lung carcinoma

被引:16
作者
Kashiwabara, K [1 ]
Nakamura, H [1 ]
Kishi, K [1 ]
Yagyu, H [1 ]
Sarashina, G [1 ]
Kobayashi, K [1 ]
Matsuoka, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Taragi Municipal Hosp, Resp Dept, Taragi, Kumamoto 8680501, Japan
关键词
visual loss; paraneoplastic syndrome; retinal degeneration; cancer-associated retinopathy (CAR) antigen; recoverin; prednisolone;
D O I
10.2169/internalmedicine.38.597
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
A 70-year-old woman with small-cell lung carcinoma (c-T4N2M0) was treated by six courses of combination chemotherapy (carboplatin and etoposide), After two weeks, she complained of a sense of darkness and night blindness. A Western blot analysis showed that the patient's serum bound with the recombinant 23-kDa retinal cancer-associated retinopathy (CAR) antigen at 1:1,000 dilution. Her visual acuity became so poor that she could only recognise a hand motion at 50 cm despite treatment with corticosteroids and combination chemotherapy. The patient was diagnosed as having a rare type of CAR because CAR is usually found before the diagnosis of primary cancer.
引用
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页码:597 / 601
页数:5
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