Improving Hydrogen Sensing Performance of TiO2 Nanotube Arrays by ZnO Modification

被引:16
作者
Yu, Aihua [1 ]
Xun, Haitao [1 ]
Yi, Jianxin [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Safety Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
hydrogen sensor; semiconductor; TiO2; nanotubes; heterojunction; anodic oxidation; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; GAS;
D O I
10.3389/fmats.2019.00070
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this work, anodization was utilized to synthesize highly ordered TiO2 nanotube arrays, and ZnO was successfully decorated onto the surface of as-prepared TiO2 nanotubes via a facile impregnation method. The gas sensing performance of a TiO2@ZnO composite was systematically studied. At a working temperature of 300 degrees C, the response of TiO2@ZnO to 100 ppm H-2 was similar to 340, 2.7 times larger than that of pristine TiO2. A power-law relationship between the response and H-2 concentration was observed. In addition, the response time was significantly reduced by four times, and improved selectivity to H-2 was achieved. The highly improved sensing performance of TiO2 nanotubes by ZnO decoration may be attributed to the enhanced oxygen adsorption and formation of n-n heterojunctions.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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