Electroactivity Of Cu2+ at a thin film assembly of gold nanoparticles linked by 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid

被引:21
作者
Israel, LB [1 ]
Kariuki, NN [1 ]
Han, L [1 ]
Maye, MM [1 ]
Luo, J [1 ]
Zhong, CJ [1 ]
机构
[1] SUNY Binghamton, Dept Chem, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA
关键词
nanostructured thin film assembly; gold nanoparticles; carboxylic acid; electrochemistry; copper ion; heavy metal;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-0728(01)00671-4
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Core-shell nanoparticles are emerging advanced materials for developing novel electroanalytical platforms, This paper describes the results of an investigation of the electroactivity of Cu2+ ions on electrodes coated with thin films assembled from thiolate-encapsulated gold nanoparticles of 2 nm core size (Au2-nm) and a carboxylic functionalized alkyl thiol linker, i.e. 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid (MUA). The high surface-to-volume ratio and the 3-D ligand network properties are potentially useful as sensitive and selective nanomaterials for the monitoring and removal of environmental heavy metals. The nanostructured MUA-Au2-nm film is sensitive to Cu2+ below 1 ppm. The selectivity of the electroactivity is also probed using mixed-metal systems such as Cu2+ and Fe3+ and Cu2+ and Zn2+. Issues related to the electrochemical activity of these metal ions are also discussed. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 76
页数:8
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