Spark Plasma Sintering of Metals and Metal Matrix Nanocomposites: A Review

被引：272

作者：

Saheb, Nouari ^{[1
,2
]}

Iqbal, Zafar ^{[1
]}

Khalil, Abdullah ^{[1
]}

Hakeem, Abbas Saeed ^{[2
]}

Al Aqeeli, Nasser ^{[1
,2
]}

Laoui, Tahar ^{[1
,2
]}

Al-Qutub, Amro ^{[1
]}

Kirchner, Rene ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Dept Mech Engn, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia

[2] King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Ctr Excellence Nanotechnol, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia

[3] FCT Syst GmbH, D-96528 Rauenstein, Germany

来源：

JOURNAL OF NANOMATERIALS | 2012年 / 2012卷

关键词：

MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; THERMAL-STABILITY; HOT EXTRUSION; IN-SITU; MICROSTRUCTURE; ALLOY; BEHAVIOR; POWDER; CONSOLIDATION; COMPOSITE;

D O I：

10.1155/2012/983470

中图分类号：

TB3 [工程材料学];

学科分类号：

0805 ; 080502 ;

摘要：

Metal matrix nanocomposites (MMNCs) are those metal matrix composites where the reinforcement is of nanometer dimensions, typically less than 100 nm in size. Also, it is possible to have both the matrix and reinforcement phases of nanometer dimensions. The improvement in mechanical properties of MMNCs is attributed to the size and strength of the reinforcement as well as to the fine grain size of the matrix. Spark plasma sintering has been used extensively over the past years to consolidate wide range of materials including nanocomposites and was shown to be effective noneconventional sintering method for obtaining fully dense materials with preserved nanostructure features. The objective of this work is to briefly present the spark plasma sintering process and review published work on spark-plasma-sintered metals and metal matrix nanocomposites.

引用

页数：13

共 81 条

[1] Improving the mechanical reliability of cryomilled Al-Mg alloy using a two-stage spark plasma sintering cycle [J].