Reference values for leptin/adiponectin ratio in healthy children and adolescents

被引:17
作者
Lausten-Thomsen, Ulrik [1 ,2 ]
Lund, Morten Asp Vonsild [2 ,3 ]
Frithioff-Bojsoe, Christine [2 ,4 ]
Hedley, Paula Louise [5 ]
Pedersen, Oluf [4 ]
Hansen, Torben [4 ]
Christiansen, Michael [3 ,5 ]
Holm, Jens-Christian [2 ,4 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Copenhagen Univ Hosp, Dept Neonatol, Rigshosp, Copenhagen, Denmark
[2] Copenhagen Univ Hosp Holbaek, Dept Pediat, Childrens Obes Clin, Holbaek, Denmark
[3] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Biomed Sci, Copenhagen, Denmark
[4] Univ Copenhagen, Novo Nord Fdn, Ctr Basic Metab Res, Copenhagen, Denmark
[5] Statens Serum Inst, Dept Congenital Disorders, Danish Natl Biobank & Biomarkers, Copenhagen, Denmark
[6] Univ Copenhagen, Fac Hlth & Med Sci, Copenhagen, Denmark
关键词
Adipokines; Adiponectin; Biomarkers; Children; Leptin; Reference values; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT ADIPONECTIN; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; METABOLIC SYNDROME; NONOBESE CHILDREN; SERUM LEPTIN; INDEX; HOMEOSTASIS; PUBERTY; CANCER; RISK;
D O I
10.1016/j.cca.2019.03.004
中图分类号
R446 [实验室诊断]; R-33 [实验医学、医学实验];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Background: Leptin and adiponectin are two key adipocyte secreted hormones and both are involved in several essential physiological mechanisms. Due to their central role in energy homeostasis their ratio, the leptin/adiponectin ratio, is believed to be a marker of metabolic derangement. Pediatric reference values are needed for the risk stratification of individual-measured ratios. Methods: Blood samples were drawn from healthy, Danish schoolchildren following an overnight fast. A ratio was calculated from serum leptin and adiponectin quantifications done using commercially available ELISA Kits. Results: Nine hundred eighty-three participants (583 girls) aged 6-18 years were included. Smoothed percentile curves and age-group specific percentiles were calculated. A correlation with age was demonstrated, with a gradual increase with age in girls and a negative parabolic relation, with a peak in age group 10-14, in boys. The leptin/adiponectin ratio was positively correlated to the body mass index standard deviation score for both girls and boys (p <.001). Conclusion: The leptin/adiponectin ratio is correlated to age and differs between the sexes in healthy children and adolescents.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 128
页数:6
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