arc attachment;
arc cathode;
bifurcation of current transfer;
bifurcation theory;
high-pressure arc;
D O I:
10.1109/TPS.2008.920888
中图分类号:
O35 [流体力学];
O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号:
070204 ;
080103 ;
080704 ;
摘要:
It is shown via computer simulations that a protrusion on a thermionic arc cathode may dramatically change the pattern of steady-state modes of current transfer. This happens through a bifurcation of a special type occurring at certain geometry of the cathode and may play a role in operation of electrodes of compact high-intensity discharge lamps.