Towards Standalone In-Materio Devices: Stable Logic Gates and Elementary Cellular Automata in Carbon Nanotubes Material

被引:0
|
作者
Farstad, Sigve Sebastian [1 ]
Nichele, Stefano [1 ]
Tufte, Gunnar [1 ]
机构
[1] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Trondheim, Norway
来源
2016 IEEE CONGRESS ON EVOLUTIONARY COMPUTATION (CEC) | 2016年
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中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
Evolution-in-Materio (EIM) is a method of using artificial evolution to exploit physical properties of materials for computation. It has previously been successfully used to evolve a multitude of different computational devices implemented in physical materials. One of the main problems has been the stability of solutions due to physical changes in the substrate materials, e.g. topological or electrical, leading to devices sensitive to the evolutionary history, i.e. instability. This paper presents stable linearly and non-linearly separable logic gates, and elementary cellular automata (CA) transition functions, successfully evolved in single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) and polymer composite materials. The results herein show the feasibility of building stand-alone in-materio devices and outline a novel computational abstraction for EIM based on CA. This work is done within the European Project NASCENCE.
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页码:5246 / 5254
页数:9
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