THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PASSIVE STIFFNESS AND MUSCLE POWER OUTPUT: INFLUENCE OF MUSCLE CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA NORMALIZATION

被引:13
|
作者
Palmer, Ty B. [1 ]
Jenkins, Nathaniel D. M. [2 ]
Thompson, Brennan J. [3 ]
Smith, Douglas B. [1 ]
Cramer, Joel T. [2 ]
机构
[1] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Hlth & Human Performance, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA
[2] Univ Nebraska, Dept Nutr & Hlth Sci, Lincoln, NE 68583 USA
[3] Texas Tech Univ, Dept Hlth Exercise & Sport Sci, Human Performance Lab, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA
关键词
musculotendinous unit; normalization; passive stiffness; power; vertical jump performance; HUMAN SKELETAL-MUSCLE; MUSCULOTENDINOUS STIFFNESS; VISCOELASTIC PROPERTIES; RUNNING PERFORMANCE; HAMSTRING MUSCLES; STRETCH TOLERANCE; TENDON UNIT; STRENGTH; EXTENSIBILITY; RELIABILITY;
D O I
10.1002/mus.23861
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Introduction: We examined the relationship between passive stiffness of posterior hip and thigh muscles and muscle power output before and after normalization of passive stiffness to muscle cross-sectional area (CSA). Methods: Pearson correlation coefficients (r) were used to assess the relationships between the normalized and non-normalized slopes of the initial (phase 1) and final (phase 2) portions of the angle-torque curve and peak power output (Pmax). Results: A significant positive relationship was observed between the non-normalized slope of phase 1 and Pmax (r=0.723; P0.001); however, no correlations were observed between the normalized slope of phase 1 and Pmax (r=0.244; P=0.299) nor between Pmax and the normalized and non-normalized slopes of phase 2 (r=-0.159-0.418; P=0.067-0.504). Conclusions: The findings suggest that muscle size, rather than stiffness, accounted for a significant portion of the variance in muscle power output. Muscle Nerve49: 69-75, 2014
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 75
页数:7
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