Self-efficacy in multimorbid elderly patients with osteoarthritis in primary care-influence on pain-related disability

被引:13
作者
Schulz, Sven [1 ]
Brenk-Franz, Katja [1 ]
Kratz, Anne [1 ]
Petersen, Juliana J. [2 ]
Riedel-Heller, Steffi G. [3 ]
Schaefer, Ingmar [4 ]
Weyerer, Siegfried [5 ]
Wiese, Birgitt [6 ]
Fuchs, Angela [7 ]
Maier, Wolfgang [8 ]
Bickel, Horst [9 ]
Koenig, Hans-Helmut [10 ]
Scherer, Martin [4 ]
van den Bussche, Hendrik [4 ]
Gensichen, Jochen [1 ]
机构
[1] Friedrich Schiller Univ, Jena Univ Hosp, Inst Gen Practice & Family Med, D-07743 Jena, Germany
[2] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Gen Practice & Family Med, D-60590 Frankfurt, Germany
[3] Univ Leipzig, Dept Social Med, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
[4] Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf, Dept Primary Med Care, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany
[5] Cent Inst Mental Hlth, D-68159 Mannheim, Germany
[6] Hannover Med Sch, Inst Biometry, D-30623 Hannover, Germany
[7] Univ Dusseldorf, Dept Gen Practice, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
[8] Univ Bonn, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, D-53105 Bonn, Germany
[9] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Psychiat, D-81675 Munich, Germany
[10] Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf, Dept Med Sociol & Hlth Econ, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany
关键词
Elderly patients; Multimorbidity; Osteoarthritis; Pain; Primary care; Self-efficacy; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; PRIMARY-HEALTH-CARE; MANAGEMENT PROGRAM; CHRONIC DISEASE; OLDER-ADULTS; PREVALENCE; ARTHRITIS; PATTERNS; COMORBIDITY; DEPRESSION;
D O I
10.1007/s10067-014-2766-0
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The impact of self-efficacy on pain-related disability in multimorbid elderly patients in primary care is not known. The aim of our study was to analyze the influence of self-efficacy on the relation between pain intensity and pain-related disability, controlled for age and disease count, in aged multimorbid primary care patients with osteoarthritis and chronic pain. Patients were recruited in the German MultiCare study (trial registration: ISRCTN89818205). Pain was assessed using the Graded Chronic Pain Scale, and self-efficacy using the General Self-Efficacy Scale. We employed SPSS for statistical analysis. One thousand eighteen primary care patients were included in the study. Correlation analyses showed significant correlations between pain intensity and pain-related disability (r = 0.591, p < 0.001), pain intensity and general self-efficacy (r = 0.078, p < 0.05), and between general self-efficacy and pain-related disability (r = 0.153, p < 0.001). Multiple mediator analysis gives indications that self-efficacy partially mediates the relation between pain intensity and pain-related disability. In our results, we found little evidence that self-efficacy partially mediates the relation between pain intensity and pain-related disability in aged multimorbid primary care patients with osteoarthritis and chronic pain. Further research is necessary to prove the effect.
引用
收藏
页码:1761 / 1767
页数:7
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