Studying cross-cultural differences in temperament in toddlerhood: United States of America (US) and Italy

被引:18
作者
Cozzi, Patrizia [1 ]
Putnam, Samuel P. [2 ]
Menesini, Ersilia [3 ]
Gartstein, Maria A. [4 ]
Aureli, Tiziana [5 ]
Calussi, Pamela [3 ]
Montirosso, Rosario [1 ]
机构
[1] IRCCS Eugenio Medea, Inst Sci, I-23842 Bosisio Parini, Lecco, Italy
[2] Bowdoin Coll, Brunswick, ME 04011 USA
[3] Univ Florence, Florence, Italy
[4] Washington State Univ, Pullman, WA 99164 USA
[5] Univ G DAnnunzio, Chieti, Italy
关键词
Cross-cultural differences; Temperament; Toddlerhood; BEHAVIOR; ANGLO;
D O I
10.1016/j.infbeh.2013.03.014
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Cross-cultural differences between matched samples (N = 306) of Italian and US toddlers were evaluated. Italian toddlers received higher scores on cuddliness, impulsivity, low intensity pleasure, perceptual sensitivity and positive anticipation, whereas US toddlers were higher on frustration, high-intensity pleasure, inhibitory control, shyness, and soothability. (c) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:480 / 483
页数:4
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   CULTURAL INFLUENCES ON TEMPERAMENT - A COMPARISON OF ITALIAN, ITALO-AUSTRALIAN, AND ANGLO-AUSTRALIAN TODDLERS [J].
AXIA, G ;
PRIOR, M ;
CARELLI, MG .
AUSTRALIAN PSYCHOLOGIST, 1992, 27 (01) :52-56
[2]   Mother-child emotional availability in ecological perspective:: Three countries, two regions, two genders [J].
Bornstein, Marc H. ;
Putnick, Diane L. ;
Heslington, Marianne ;
Gini, Motti ;
Suwalsky, Joan T. D. ;
Venuti, Paola ;
de Falco, Simona ;
Giusti, Zeno ;
de Galperin, Celia Zingman .
DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2008, 44 (03) :666-680
[3]  
BORNSTEIN MH, 1994, INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVES ON PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, VOL 2: THE STATE OF THE ART, P359
[4]  
Gartstein M.A., 2012, HDB TEMPERAMENT, P183
[5]   ETIOLOGY OF PRESCHOOL BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS: CONTRIBUTIONS OF TEMPERAMENT ATTRIBUTES IN EARLY CHILDHOOD [J].
Gartstein, Maria A. ;
Putnam, Samuel P. ;
Rothbart, Mary K. .
INFANT MENTAL HEALTH JOURNAL, 2012, 33 (02) :197-211
[6]  
HARWOOD RL, 1991, MERRILL PALMER QUART, V37, P583
[7]   One measure, one meaning: Multiple measures, clearer meaning [J].
Kagan, J ;
Snidman, N ;
McManis, M ;
Woodward, S ;
Hardway, C .
DEVELOPMENT AND PSYCHOPATHOLOGY, 2002, 14 (03) :463-475
[8]   ANTECEDENTS OF SELF-REGULATION - A DEVELOPMENTAL PERSPECTIVE [J].
KOPP, CB .
DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1982, 18 (02) :199-214
[9]  
Maller R. D., 2009, SOC RES CHILD DEV BI
[10]   Studying cross-cultural differences in temperament in the first year of life: United States and Italy [J].
Montirosso, Rosario ;
Cozzi, Patrizia ;
Putnam, Samuel P. ;
Gartstein, Maria A. ;
Borgatti, Renato .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL DEVELOPMENT, 2011, 35 (01) :27-37