Subexawatt few-cycle lightwave generation via multipetawatt pulse compression

被引:52
作者
Voronin, Aleksandr A. [1 ,2 ]
Zheltikov, Aleksei M. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ditmire, Todd [4 ]
Rus, Bedrich [5 ]
Korn, Georg [5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Ctr Int Laser, Dept Phys, Moscow 119992, Russia
[2] Russian Quantum Ctr, Skolkovo 143025, Moscow Region, Russia
[3] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[4] Univ Texas Austin, Texas Ctr High Intens Sci, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[5] Extreme Light Intens Beamlines Facil, Inst Phys, Prague 18040, Czech Republic
[6] Max Planck Inst Quantum Opt, D-85748 Garching, Germany
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
Pulse compression; Extreme power lasers; Self-focusing; PETAWATT LASER; TRANSPARENT MEDIA; SUPPRESSION; FIELD;
D O I
10.1016/j.optcom.2012.10.057
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We identify the physical scenarios of nonlinear spatiotemporal dynamics of extreme-power laser fields enabling compression of a broad-beam ultrafast multipetawatt laser output to subexawatt few-cycle light pulses focusable to pulse intensities up to 10(25) W/cm(2). We show that, with a careful control over the key limiting physical effects, which include dispersion, pulse self-steepening, small-scale self-focusing, and ionization effects, enhanced self-phase modulation of multipetawatt laser waveforms in a solid medium can provide spectral bandwidths compressible to few-cycle pulse widths with output beam profiles focusable to ultrarelativistic intensities. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:299 / 303
页数:5
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