Synthesis of ZIF-7/chitosan mixed-matrix membranes with improved separation performance of water/ethanol mixtures

被引:152
作者
Kang, Chao-Hsiang [1 ,2 ]
Lin, Yi-Feng [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Yao-Sheng [1 ,2 ]
Tung, Kuo-Lun [1 ,3 ]
Chang, Kai-Shiun [1 ,3 ]
Chen, Jung-Tsai [1 ,2 ]
Hung, Wei-Song [1 ,2 ]
Lee, Kueir-Rarn [1 ,2 ]
Lai, Juin-Yih [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chung Yuan Christian Univ, R&D Ctr Membrane Technol, Chungli 32023, Taoyuan, Taiwan
[2] Chung Yuan Christian Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Chungli 32023, Taoyuan, Taiwan
[3] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
关键词
Mixed-matrix membrane; Zeolitic imidazolate frameworks; Metal-organic frameworks; Pervaparation; ZEOLITIC IMIDAZOLATE FRAMEWORKS; INORGANIC HYBRID MEMBRANES; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK; LONG-TERM STABILITY; PERVAPORATION DEHYDRATION; CHITOSAN MEMBRANES; HYDROGEN SELECTIVITY; BLEND MEMBRANES; ISOPROPANOL; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.memsci.2013.03.028
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
In this study, microporous ZIF-7 crystal particles were successfully incorporated into chitosan (CS) membranes to form ZIF-7/CS mixed-matrix membranes (MMMs). The as-prepared ZIF-7/CS MMMs were used to separate mixtures of water/ethanol at 25 degrees C in the pervaporation process. The different ZIF-7 loadings in CS polymer with 0.25 g GA, such as 2.5, 4, 5, 6 and 7.5 wt%, have been tried and ZIF-7 with 5 wt% loading is the best loading condition. The separation efficiency of MMMs with 5 wt% ZIF-7 incorporation showed 19 times higher than that of the pristine CS membranes because of the rigidified polymer chain of the MMMs. The separation factor and the flux of the ZIF-7/CS membranes clearly exceed the upper limit of the previously reported CS based membranes and MMMs. The present work demonstrates better pervaporation performance of the ZIF-7 incorporated CS MMMs for the separation of water and ethanol and the feasibility of using this system for pervaporation. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 111
页数:7
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