C-H Acidity and Arene Nucleophilicity as Orthogonal Control of Chemoselectivity in Dual C-H Bond Activation

被引:23
作者
Liu, Ji-Ren [1 ]
Duan, Ye-Qing [2 ]
Zhang, Shuo-Qing [1 ]
Zhu, Lu-Jing [1 ]
Jiang, Yuan-Ye [2 ]
Bi, Siwei [2 ]
Hong, Xin [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Chem, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Qufu Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Qufu 273165, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
ARYLATION; GOLD; DISTORTION/INTERACTION; FUNCTIONALIZATION;
D O I
10.1021/acs.orglett.9b00633
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We discovered a cooperative gold/silver catalysis mechanism in the oxidative cross-coupling reaction between 1,2,4,5-tetrafluorobenzene and N-TIPS-indole, using DFT calculations. A silver(I)-catalyzed CMD mechanism is responsible for the C-H activation of 1,2,4,5-tetrafluorobenzene, and C-H acidity determines the chemoselectivity. A gold(III)-catalyzed S(E)2Ar mechanism is responsible for the C3-H activation of N-TIPS-indole, and arene nucleophilicity determines the chemo- and regioselectivity. The orthogonal chemoselectivity control provides a mechanistic guide for dual C-H activation reactions.
引用
收藏
页码:2360 / 2364
页数:5
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