Effects of beta phase on the growth behavior of plasma electrolytic oxidation coating formed on magnesium alloys

被引:36
作者
Liu, Cancan [1 ]
Xu, Tong [1 ]
Shao, Qingying [1 ]
Huang, Shuo [1 ]
Jiang, Bailing [1 ]
Liang, Jun [2 ]
Li, Hongtao [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Tech Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Nanjing 211816, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Beta phase; Growth behavior; Plasma electrolytic oxidation; Magnesium alloys; MICRO-ARC OXIDATION; AZ91 MG ALLOY; CORROSION-RESISTANCE; ELECTROCHEMICAL-BEHAVIOR; FORMATION MECHANISM; PEO COATINGS; MICROSTRUCTURE; PARAMETERS; ACID; FILM;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.01.095
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) was carried out on AZ91 and WE43 Mg alloys in phosphate electrolyte. The effects of beta-phases on growth behaviors of PEO coatings formed on two Mg substrates were analyzed and compared. Results showed that PEO coatings developed heterogeneously in two Mg substrates due to the existence of beta-phases. Before discharge breakdown, conversion film initially grew on alpha-Mg matrix and spread to beta-phase (Mg17Al12) in AZ91 alloy, while it preferentially formed around beta-phase (Mg14Nd2Y) rather than alpha-Mg matrix in WE43 alloy. This was attributed to the different reactivity of beta-phases in two Mg alloys. After discharge breakdown, the micro-pores in PEO coatings grew on beta-phases were larger in size as compared with that on alpha-Mg matrix. With the treated time, the inhomogeneous growth of PEO coatings disappeared gradually and PEO coatings became uniform. Finally, beta-phases did not destroy the continuity of PEO coatings. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:414 / 421
页数:8
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]   Characterization of AC PEO coatings on magnesium alloys [J].
Arrabal, R. ;
Matykina, E. ;
Hashimoto, T. ;
Skeldon, P. ;
Thompson, G. E. .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2009, 203 (16) :2207-2220
[2]   Growth regularity of ceramic coating on magnesium alloy by plasma electrolytic oxidation [J].
Chang, Limin .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2009, 468 (1-2) :462-465
[3]   Influence of second phase on corrosion performance and formation mechanism of PEO coating on AZ91 Mg alloy [J].
Chen, Yan ;
Yang, Yange ;
Zhang, Wei ;
Zhang, Tao ;
Wang, Fuhui .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2017, 718 :92-103
[4]   Susceptibility of rare-earth-magnesium alloys to micro-galvanic corrosion [J].
Coy, A. E. ;
Viejo, F. ;
Skeldon, P. ;
Thompson, G. E. .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2010, 52 (12) :3896-3906
[5]   Effect of excimer laser surface melting on the microstructure and corrosion performance of the die cast AZ91D magnesium alloy [J].
Coy, A. E. ;
Viejo, F. ;
Garcia-Garcia, F. J. ;
Liu, Z. ;
Skeldon, P. ;
Thompson, G. E. .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2010, 52 (02) :387-397
[6]   Porosity in plasma electrolytic oxide coatings [J].
Curran, JA ;
Clyne, TW .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2006, 54 (07) :1985-1993
[7]   Growth process of plasma electrolytic oxidation films formed on magnesium alloy AZ91D in silicate solution [J].
Duan, Hongping ;
Yan, Chuanwei ;
Wang, Fuhui .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2007, 52 (15) :5002-5009
[8]   Characterization and mechanical properties of coatings on magnesium by micro arc oxidation [J].
Durdu, Salih ;
Usta, Metin .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2012, 261 :774-782
[9]   The plasma electrolytic oxidation micro-discharge channel model and its microstructure characteristic based on Ti tracer [J].
Gao, Fangyuan ;
Hao, Li ;
Li, Guang ;
Xia, Yuan .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2018, 431 :13-16
[10]   The effect of processing parameters and substrate composition on the corrosion resistance of plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) coated magnesium alloys [J].
Hussein, R. O. ;
Northwood, D. O. ;
Nie, X. .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2013, 237 :357-368