Evaluation of a fluorescein-labeled estradiol derivative for use in affinity capillary electrophoresis

被引:2
作者
Dunkle, MN [1 ]
Herrmann, JK [1 ]
Colón, H [1 ]
Pennington, C [1 ]
Colón, LA [1 ]
机构
[1] SUNY Buffalo, Dept Chem, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
capillary electrophoresis; laser-induced fluorescence; estradiol; immunoassay;
D O I
10.1016/j.microc.2005.11.003
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A fluorescein-labeled estradiol derivative was assessed for use in affinity capillary electrophoresis (ACE) in a competitive immunoassay format, in which the fluorescently labeled estradiol competed with unlabeled estradiol for a mouse anti-estradiol antibody. The preparation of the labeled estradiol produced a mixture of fluorescein-containing compounds that led to multiple peaks in the electropherogram and to which the antibody responded differently. Two of the components of the mixture, towards which the mouse antibody showed most affinity, were isolated using fraction collection via capillary electrophoresis (CE). The two fractions of the labeled estradiol products isolated by CE were characterized using mass spectrometric methods. The two active fluorescein-conjugated products differed in the carboxylate on the fluorescein moiety, one having a methyl group instead of the acidic hydrogen for the other. The estradiol antibody showed a stronger binding for the conjugate containing the methyl group, as determined from the estimated binding constants using Scatchard analysis. The isolated fractions of labeled estradiol were shown to be applicable to the ACE immumoassay method. (c) 2006 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:100 / 107
页数:8
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