Molecular structure and vibrational spectra of 2(5H)-furanone and 2(5H)-thiophenone isolated in low temperature inert matrix

被引:50
作者
Breda, S. [1 ]
Reva, I. [1 ]
Fausto, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Coimbra, Dept Chem, P-3004535 Coimbra, Portugal
关键词
Matrix-isolation; Infrared spectroscopy; 2(5H)-Furanone; 2(5H)-Thiophenone; MP2 and DFT calculations;
D O I
10.1016/j.molstruc.2008.02.034
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The structure and vibrational spectra of two five-membered heterocyclic a-carbonyl compounds have been studied. The experimental FTIR spectra 2(5H)-furanone and 2(5H)-thiophenone monomers isolated in inert argon matrices at 10 K are reported and discussed. The interpretation of the experimental data is supported by vibrational calculations at the MP2 and DFT(B3LYP) levels of theory with the 6-311++G(d,p) basis set. Spectra/structure correlations were extracted from the data calculated for the two title compounds and for their six-membered ring analogues, a-pyrone and thiapyran-2-one. The vibrational frequencies of the C=O, CC, CH and CH2 moieties were correlated with the ring size, atomic charges and the nature of heteroatom. Natural bond orbital analysis revealed important details of the electronic structure and dominant intramolecular interactions in 2(5H)-furanone and 2(5H)-thiophenone and provided an additional insight into their vibrational spectra. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 86
页数:12
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