Magnetism and Mossbauer study of formation of multi-core γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles

被引:16
作者
Kamali, Saeed [1 ]
Bringas, Eugenio [2 ]
Hah, Hien-Yoong [1 ]
Bates, Brian [3 ]
Johnson, Jacqueline A. [1 ]
Johnson, Charles E. [4 ]
Stroeve, Pieter [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tennessee, Inst Space, Dept Mech Aerosp & Biomed Engn, Tullahoma, TN 37388 USA
[2] Univ Cantabria, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Av Castros S-N, Santander 39005, Cantabria, Spain
[3] Tennessee Technol Univ, Ctr Mfg Res, Cookeville, TN 38505 USA
[4] Univ Tennessee, Inst Space, Ctr Laser Applicat, Tullahoma, TN 37388 USA
[5] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem Engn, Davis, CA 95616 USA
关键词
Multi-core-shell nanoparticles; Maghemite nanoparticles; Mossbauer spectroscopy; High-resolution transmission electron microscopy; Magnetization measurements; Nanomagnetism; MESOPOROUS SILICA NANOPARTICLES; IRON-OXIDE NANOCRYSTALS; CONTROLLED-RELEASE; BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS; SPECTROSCOPY; PARTICLES; MOLECULES; SPECTRA;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmmm.2017.10.102
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A systematic investigation of magnetic nanoparticles and the formation of a core-shell structure, consisting of multiple maghemite (gamma-Fe2O3) nanoparticles as the core and silica as the shell, has been performed using various techniques. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy clearly shows isolated maghemite nanoparticles with an average diameter of 13 nm and the formation of a core-shell structure. Low temperature Mossbauer spectroscopy reveals the presence of pure maghemite nanoparticles with all vacancies at the B-sites. Isothermal magnetization and zero-field-cooled and field-cooled measurements are used for investigating the magnetic properties of the nanoparticles. The magnetization results are in good accordance with the contents of the magnetic core and the non-magnetic shell. The multiple-core gamma-Fe2O3 nanoparticles show similar behavior to isolated particles of the same size. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 136
页数:6
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