Quantitative Magneto-Mechanical Detection and Control of the Barkhausen Effect

被引:76
作者
Burgess, J. A. J. [1 ,2 ]
Fraser, A. E. [1 ]
Sani, F. Fani [1 ,2 ]
Vick, D. [2 ]
Hauer, B. D. [1 ]
Davis, J. P. [1 ,2 ]
Freeman, M. R. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Centennial Ctr Interdisciplinary Sci 4 181, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1, Canada
[2] Natl Inst Nanotechnol, Edmonton, AB T6G 2M9, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
MAGNETIC VORTEX;
D O I
10.1126/science.1231390
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Quantitative characterization of intrinsic and artificial defects in ferromagnetic structures is critical to future magnetic storage based on vortices or domain walls moving through nanostructured devices. Using torsional magnetometry, we observe finite size modifications to the Barkhausen effect in the limiting case of a single vortex core interacting with individual pointlike pinning sites in a magnetic thin film. The Barkhausen effect in this limit becomes a quantitative two-dimensional nanoscale probe of local energetics in the film. Tailoring the pinning potential using single-point focused ion beam implantation demonstrates control of the effect and points the way to integrated magneto-mechanical devices incorporating quantum pinning effects.
引用
收藏
页码:1051 / 1054
页数:4
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