Motor System Reorganization After Stroke: Stimulating and Training Toward Perfection

被引：99

作者：

Jones, Theresa A. ^{[1
]}

Adkins, DeAnna L. ^{[2
,3
,4
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Psychol, Inst Neurosci, Austin, TX 78712 USA

[2] Med Univ S Carolina, Coll Med, Dept Neurosci, Charleston, SC 29425 USA

[3] Med Univ S Carolina, Coll Med, Hlth Sci & Res Dept, Charleston, SC 29425 USA

[4] Med Univ S Carolina, Coll Hlth Profess, Dept Neurosci, Charleston, SC 29425 USA

[5] Med Univ S Carolina, Coll Hlth Profess, Hlth Sci & Res Dept, Charleston, SC 29425 USA

来源：

PHYSIOLOGY | 2015年 / 30卷 / 05期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION; CONSTRAINT-INDUCED MOVEMENT; UNILATERAL SENSORIMOTOR CORTEX; CORTICAL ELECTRICAL-STIMULATION; LESS-AFFECTED FORELIMB; NONINVASIVE BRAIN-STIMULATION; FOCAL CEREBRAL-ISCHEMIA; CENTRAL-NERVOUS-SYSTEM; FUNCTIONAL RECOVERY; CORTICOSPINAL TRACT;

D O I：

10.1152/physiol.00014.2015

中图分类号：

Q4 [生理学];

学科分类号：

071003 ;

摘要：

Stroke instigates regenerative responses that reorganize connectivity patterns among surviving neurons. The new connectivity patterns can be suboptimal for behavioral function. This review summarizes current knowledge on post-stroke motor system reorganization and emerging strategies for shaping it with manipulations of behavior and cortical activity to improve functional outcome.

引用

页码：358 / 370

页数：13

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