Deposition of Ordered Arrays of Metal Sulfide Nanoparticles in Nanostructures Using Supercritical Carbon Dioxide

被引:0
|
作者
Wang, Joanna S. [1 ,2 ]
Smetana, Alexander B. [1 ,2 ]
Boeckl, John J. [1 ]
Brown, Gail J. [1 ]
Wai, Chien M. [2 ]
机构
[1] US Air Force, Res Lab, Mat & Mfg Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA
[2] Univ Idaho, Dept Chem, Moscow, ID 83844 USA
来源
LARGE-AREA PROCESSING AND PATTERNING FOR OPTICAL, PHOTOVOLTAIC AND ELECTRONIC DEVICES - 2009 | 2010年 / 1196卷
关键词
THIN-FILMS; SIZE; MICROEMULSIONS; TEMPERATURE; GOLD;
D O I
10.1557/PROC-1196-C06-23
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Silver sulfide (Ag2S) and cadmium sulfide (CdS) nanoparticles of adjustable sizes are synthesized using a water-in-hexane microemulsion method and stabilized by dodecanethiol. The stabilized metal sulfide nanoparticles can be deposited homogenously on flat substrates forming ordered 2D arrays in supercritical fluid carbon dioxide (Sc-CO2). The use of Sc-CO2 leaves the particles unaffected by de-wetting effects and surface tension caused by traditional solvents and produces uniform arrays. The Sc-CO2 deposition technique can effectively fill the metal sulfide nanoparticles into nanoscale features, which is difficult to achieve by conventional solvent evaporation methods.
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页数:6
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