Trend of Pneumonia Incidence Among Children Infected With HIV in the Era of Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy

被引:3
作者
Micheloud, Dariela [1 ,2 ]
Alvaro-Meca, Alejandro [3 ]
Jensen, Julia [4 ]
Diaz, Asuncion [5 ]
Resino, Salvador [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Nacl Microbiol, Majadahonda, Spain
[2] Hosp Gen Univ Gregorio Maranon, Med Interna Serv, Madrid, Spain
[3] Univ Rey Juan Carlos, Unidad Med Prevent & Salud Publ, Alcorcon, Spain
[4] Hosp Infanta Cristina, Serv Pediat, Parla, Spain
[5] Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Nacl Epidemiol, Madrid 28220, Spain
关键词
HIV; pneumonia; highly active antiretroviral therapy; incidence; HIV-1-INFECTED CHILDREN; HAART ERA;
D O I
10.1097/INF.0b013e3182501cd4
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We performed a retrospective study using a cross-sectional design for each year from 1997 to 2008 to evaluate the trend in pneumonia rates among HIV-infected children in the highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) era in Spain. We found that rate of pneumonia decreased among HIV-Infected children in the highly active antiretroviral therapy era but still remained higher than in the general population. Non-AIDS-defining pneumonia remains a significant health problem for HIV-infected children.
引用
收藏
页码:599 / 601
页数:3
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