X-Ray treatment of carbuncles and furuncles (boils): A historical assessment

被引:24
|
作者
Calabrese, Edward J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Publ Hlth, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
关键词
Carbuncle; furuncle; radiotherapy; inflammation; dose-response; x-rays; DOSE RADIATION-THERAPY; ROENTGEN RAY; RADIOBIOLOGICAL MECHANISMS; INFLAMMATORY DISEASES; SURGICAL-TREATMENT; INJECTED PROTEIN; KUPFFER CELLS; ANTILOCALIZATION; RADIOTHERAPY; IRRADIATION;
D O I
10.1177/0960327112467046
中图分类号
R99 [毒物学(毒理学)];
学科分类号
100405 ;
摘要
The goal of this article was to assess the historical role of radiotherapy in the treatment of selected inflammatory diseases. The specific research involved a literature-based assessment of the use of x-rays during the first half of the 20th century for the treatment of furuncles and carbuncles, the potentially serious staphylococcus infections. X-Rays were reported to be effective as a treatment at relatively low dose, about 10-20% of the skin erythema dose, which often quickly and profoundly reduce pain and accelerate the resolution/healing of the furuncles and carbuncles. These findings were based on considerable clinical experience that was generally reported in the form of case studies. The mechanism of x-ray-induced reduction of inflammation and acceleration of healing was suggested to result from a combination of immune alterations that enhanced phagocytosis as well as via an anti-localization effect on the pathogenic organism that facilitates their destruction.
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页码:817 / 827
页数:11
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