The Roles of MicroRNA in Lung Cancer

被引:227
作者
Wu, Kuan-Li [1 ,2 ]
Tsai, Ying-Ming [1 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Lien, Chi-Tun [6 ]
Kuo, Po-Lin [7 ]
Hung, Jen-Yu [1 ,4 ,5 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Kaohsiung Med Univ Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Div Pulm & Crit Care Med, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
[2] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta Tung Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
[3] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Coll Med, Grad Inst Med, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
[4] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Coll Med, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
[5] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Coll Med, Dept Resp Care, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
[6] Kaohsiung Municipal United Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan
[7] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Coll Med, Grad Inst Clin Med, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
关键词
microRNA; lung cancer; EPITHELIAL-MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION; REGULATES CISPLATIN RESISTANCE; DOWN-REGULATION; CELL-PROLIFERATION; TUMOR-GROWTH; ACQUIRED-RESISTANCE; DEPENDENT MANNER; TARGETING KRAS; UP-REGULATION; NSCLC CELLS;
D O I
10.3390/ijms20071611
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Lung cancer is the most devastating malignancy in the world. Beyond genetic research, epigenomic studies-especially investigations of microRNAs-have grown rapidly in quantity and quality in the past decade. This has enriched our understanding about basic cancer biology and lit up the opportunities for potential therapeutic development. In this review, we summarize the involvement of microRNAs in lung cancer carcinogenesis and behavior, by illustrating the relationship to each cancer hallmark capability, and in addition, we briefly describe the clinical applications of microRNAs in lung cancer diagnosis and prognosis. Finally, we discuss the potential therapeutic use of microRNAs in lung cancer.
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页数:25
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