The role of nucleocytoplasmic transport in mechanotransduction

被引:29
作者
Kassianidou, Elena [1 ,2 ]
Kalita, Joanna [1 ,2 ]
Lim, Roderick Y. H. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basel, Biozentrum, Klingelbergstr 70, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
[2] Univ Basel, Swiss Nanosci Inst, Klingelbergstr 70, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
NUCLEAR-PORE COMPLEX; HIPPO PATHWAY; INDEPENDENT PATHWAY; LOCALIZATION SIGNAL; IMPORTIN-BETA; CELL CONTACT; ACTIN; TRANSLOCATION; FORCE; TISSUE;
D O I
10.1016/j.yexcr.2019.02.009
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Cells integrate mechanical and biochemical signals via a process called mechanotransduction to generate essential gene expression patterns in space and time. This is vital for cell migration and proliferation as well as tissue morphogenesis and remodeling. While the force-sensing and force-transducing mechanisms are generally known, it remains unclear how mechanoresponsive transcription factors (TFs) are selectively translocated into the nucleus upon force activation. Such TFs include Yes-Associated Protein (YAP), Myocardin Related Transcription Factors (MRTFs), Hypoxia Induced Factors (HIFs) and others. Here, we discuss how the nucleocytoplasmic transport machinery intersects with mechanoresponsive TFs to facilitate their selective transport through nuclear pore complexes.
引用
收藏
页码:86 / 93
页数:8
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