Tobacco Use and Cessation in HIV-Infected Individuals

被引：33

作者：

Browning, Kristine K. ^{[1
,2
]}

Wewers, Mary Ellen ^{[3
]}

Ferketich, Amy K. ^{[4
]}

Diaz, Philip ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Ohio State Univ, Coll Nursing, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[2] James Canc Hosp, Ctr Comprehens Canc, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[3] Ohio State Univ, Coll Publ Hlth, Div Hlth Behav & Hlth Promot, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[4] Ohio State Univ, Coll Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[5] Ohio State Univ, Coll Med, Div Pulm Allergy Crit Care & Sleep Med, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

来源：

CLINICS IN CHEST MEDICINE | 2013年 / 34卷 / 02期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

HIV; Tobacco dependence treatment; Smoking cessation; Tobacco dependence treatment trials; HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE EVENTS; MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION RATES; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; CO3 AQUITAINE COHORT; CIGARETTE-SMOKING; ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; INCREASED RISK; PATIENT SATISFACTION; BACTERIAL PNEUMONIA;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ccm.2013.01.005

中图分类号：

R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Smoking prevalence estimates among HIV-infected individuals range from 40% to 84%, much higher than the overall US adult prevalence. To date, few tobacco dependence treatment trials have been conducted among HIV-infected smokers. Recommendations for future research include examining underlying factors that contribute to persistent smoking and barriers to abstinence, identifying ways to increase motivation for quit attempts, increasing the number of multicentered 2-arm tobacco dependence treatment trials, and using highly efficacious first-line pharmacotherapy in tobacco dependence treatment intervention studies. Addressing these research gaps will help to reduce the tobacco-related disease burden of HIV-infected individuals in the future.

引用

页码：181 / +

页数：12

共 71 条

[71] Cigarette smoking in HIV infection induces a suppressive inflammatory environment in the lung [J].

Wewers, MD ;

Diaz, PT ;

Wewers, ME ;

Lowe, MP ;

Nagaraja, HN ;

Clanton, TL .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE, 1998, 158 (05) :1543-1549

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