Zirconium tri-ethylene tetra-amine ligand-chelator complex based cross-linked membrane for selective recovery of Cu2+ by electrodialysis

被引:14
|
作者
Chakrabarty, Tina [1 ]
Shah, Brijesh [2 ]
Srivastava, Niharika [1 ]
Shahi, Vinod K. [1 ]
Chudasama, Uma [2 ]
机构
[1] CSIR, Cent Salt & Marine Chem Res Inst, Electromembrane Proc Div, Bhavnagar 364002, Gujarat, India
[2] Maharaja Sayajirao Univ Baroda, Fac Engn & Technol, Dept Appl Chem, Vadodara 390001, Gujarat, India
关键词
Cu2+ selective membrane; Chelating membranes; Electrodialysis; Selective Cu2+ separation; Electrochemical process for Cu2+ removal; ANION-EXCHANGE MEMBRANES; AQUEOUS-MEDIA; COPPER IONS; SOL-GEL; REMOVAL; ADSORPTION; TRANSPORT; PERMSELECTIVITY; SEPARATION; EXTRACTANT;
D O I
10.1016/j.memsci.2012.10.056
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Cross-linked zirconium tri-ethylene tetra-amine (ZrT) chelating membranes were prepared by sol-gel method in aqueous media for selective removal of Cu2+ in presence of other bi-valent metal ions. Adsorption studies confirmed very high Cu2+ uptake in compare to other bi-valent metal ions (Ni2+, M2+, and Mn2+). UV-DRS spectra confirmed d-d transition band of Cu2+, centered in a pseudooctahedral environment. Developed ZrT membrane exhibited good thermal, mechanical, and chemical stabilities. Furthermore, conductivity and counter-ion transport studies of these membranes suggested their potential application for separating Cu2+ by electrodialysis. Electro-dialytic studies revealed very high Cu2+ flux across ZrT membranes in comparison with other bi-valent metal cations (Ni2+, and Mn2+). Selective recovery of Cu2+ in the membrane phase was attributed to its structural morphologies. Furthermore, high separation factor for separating Cu2+/Ni2+, Cu2+/Zn2+, and Cu2+/Mn2+, suggested practical applications of ZrT chelating membranes for recovery Cu2+ from industrial waste water. (C)12 Elsevier B.VAll rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:462 / 469
页数:8
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