In Situ Scanning Tunneling Microscopy of the Dissociation of CO on Co(0001)

被引:40
作者
Boeller, B. [1 ]
Ehrensperger, M. [1 ]
Wintterlin, J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munich, Dept Chem, D-81377 Munich, Germany
[2] Ctr NanoSci, D-80799 Munich, Germany
关键词
Fischer-Tropsch; carbon monoxide; dissociation; Co(0001); in situ STM; XPS; SINGLE-CRYSTAL SURFACE; CARBON-MONOXIDE; COBALT CATALYSTS; TROPSCH; PRESSURE; CHEMISORPTION; ADSORPTION; ACTIVATION; REACTIVITY; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1021/acscatal.5b01684
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The dissociation of CO, a crucial step in the cobalt-catalyzed Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, was investigated by in situ scanning tunneling microscopy on Co(0001) at CO pressures up to 0.25 mbar and temperatures up to 493 K. A new type of surface reconstruction was observed that is formed by carbidic carbon, as shown by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Using (CO)-C-13 and titrating C-13 with O-2, the surface carbon is shown to originate from CO. The results are in contrast to predictions by theoretical work. However, the dissociation rates are 3 orders of magnitude lower than the previously measured methanation rates under equivalent conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:6802 / 6806
页数:5
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   Origin of the Formation of Nanoislands on Cobalt Catalysts during Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis [J].
Banerjee, Arghya ;
van Bave, Alexander P. ;
Kuipers, Herman P. C. E. ;
Saeys, Mark .
ACS CATALYSIS, 2015, 5 (08) :4756-4760
[2]  
Bartholomew CH, 2006, FUNDAMENTALS OF INDUSTRIAL CATALYTIC PROCESSES, 2ND EDITION, P339
[3]   Polarization modulation infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy of CO adsorption on Co(0001) under a high-pressure regime [J].
Beitel, GA ;
Laskov, A ;
Oosterbeek, H ;
Kuipers, EW .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1996, 100 (30) :12494-12502
[4]   A combined in-situ PM-RAIRS and kinetic study of single-crystal cobalt catalysts under synthesis gas at pressures up to 300 mbar [J].
Beitel, GA ;
deGroot, CPM ;
Oosterbeek, H ;
Wilson, JH .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 1997, 101 (20) :4035-4043
[5]   OXYGEN-CHEMISORPTION, SURFACE OXIDATION, AND THE OXIDATION OF CARBON-MONOXIDE ON COBALT(0001) [J].
BRIDGE, ME ;
LAMBERT, RM .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1979, 82 (02) :413-424
[6]   CHEMISORPTION STUDIES ON COBALT SINGLE-CRYSTAL SURFACES .1. CARBON-MONOXIDE ON CO(0001) [J].
BRIDGE, ME ;
COMRIE, CM ;
LAMBERT, RM .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1977, 67 (02) :393-404
[7]   ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE CALCULATIONS AND DYNAMICS OF METHANE ACTIVATION ON NICKEL AND COBALT [J].
BURGHGRAEF, H ;
JANSEN, APJ ;
VANSANTEN, RA .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1994, 101 (12) :11012-11020
[8]   Adsorbate induced reconstruction of cobalt surfaces [J].
Ciobica, I. M. ;
van Santen, R. A. ;
van Berge, P. J. ;
de Loosdrecht, J. van .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 2008, 602 (01) :17-27
[9]   C-H Bond Activation of Light Alkanes on Pt(111): Dissociative Sticking Coefficients, Evans-Polanyi Relation, and Gas-Surface Energy Transfer [J].
Cushing, G. W. ;
Navin, J. K. ;
Donald, S. B. ;
Valadez, L. ;
Johanek, V. ;
Harrison, I. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2010, 114 (40) :17222-17232
[10]   On the Origin of the Cobalt Particle Size Effects in Fischer-Tropsch Catalysis [J].
den Breejen, J. P. ;
Radstake, P. B. ;
Bezemer, G. L. ;
Bitter, J. H. ;
Froseth, V. ;
Holmen, A. ;
de Jong, K. P. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2009, 131 (20) :7197-7203