Comparison of Two Lipid Extraction Methods Produced by Yeast in Cheese Whey

被引:16
作者
Castanha, Rodrigo Fernandes [1 ,2 ]
Salgado de Morais, Lilia Aparecida [2 ]
Mariano, Adriano Pinto [3 ]
Rosim Monteiro, Regina Teresa [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Escola Super Agr Luiz de Queiroz, BR-13418900 Piracicaba, SP, Brazil
[2] Embrapa Meio Ambiente, BR-13820000 Jaguariuna, SP, Brazil
[3] Univ Estadual Campinas, Fac Engn Quim, Dept Proc Quim, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP, Brazil
[4] Univ Sao Paulo, Ctr Energia Nucl Agr, Lab Ecol Aplicada, BR-13400970 Piracicaba, SP, Brazil
关键词
cheese whey; yeast; lipid extraction; microbial oil; MICROBIAL OIL PRODUCTION; GAMMA-LINOLENIC ACID; ACCUMULATION; OPTIMIZATION; HYDROLYSATE; CONVERSION; GLYCEROL; MEDIA;
D O I
10.1590/S1516-89132013000400013
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
This work aimed to evaluate nine strains of yeast, previously identified as good producers of lipids in honey medium, for selecting the most suitable strain for the production of lipids in cheese whey medium and compared two well known extraction methods of lipids from the culture medium. The highest yield of total lipids was 1.27 g.L-1 produced by Cryptococcus laurentii 11. A comparison was made between the two culture media: cheese whey and liquid YEPG, and two lipid extraction methods: Bligh and Dyer and Folch et al. for C. laurentii. The experiments were performed with 2(2) full factorial design using two factors and two levels. Lipid content was higher in cheese whey and there was no difference in the extraction methods statistically. The method of Bligh and Dyer was used in preference to Folch et al. as it resulted in larger mean of total lipids.
引用
收藏
页码:629 / 636
页数:8
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