Rotational wind power triboelectric nanogenerator using aerodynamic changes of friction area and the adsorption effect of hematoxylin onto feather based on a diversely evolved hyper-branched structure

被引:29
作者
Cho, Yujang [1 ]
Lee, Kyeongsoo [1 ]
Park, Sangki [1 ]
Ahn, Seongcheol [1 ]
Kim, Wook [2 ]
Kim, Junseo [1 ]
Park, Siyoung [1 ]
Sun, Jingzhe [1 ]
Jung, Chanhee [1 ]
Chung, Jikang [1 ]
Chang, Mincheol [1 ]
Choi, Dukhyun [2 ]
Park, Jong-Jin [1 ]
机构
[1] Chonnam Natl Univ, Dept Polymer Engn, Gwangju 61186, South Korea
[2] Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Yongin 17104, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Triboelectric; Feather; Hyper-branched structure; Hematoxylin; Surface charge change; ENERGY; GENERATOR; CONTACT; CONJUNCTION; NONCONTACT; EVOLUTION; STIFFNESS; FLIGHT;
D O I
10.1016/j.nanoen.2019.04.083
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In the present study, a feather rotating-TENG (FTR-TENG) was developed by analyzing the properties of nanostructure and changes in friction areas by the aerodynamic motion of naturally evolved feathers. The motion and area of surface of the feathers vary according to the interlocking effect of the aerodynamic nanostructure that was found appropriate for the FTR-TENG in the present study. Owl feather, employed in the present study, demonstrated peak output performance of FTR-TENG of 51.4 V, 4.47 mu A at 1.6 cm(2) of friction area and 7 m/s of wind speed. In addition, the positive surface charge potential of all feathers has increased by the electrostatic adsorption of hematoxylin, the natural dye, used to maximize the electricity generation efficiency of FTR-TENG by raising the positive triboelectric series of the beta-keratin structure of feather. As a consequence, the performance of triboelectric generation was increased, despite the small area and low wind power, compared to the previous results of the rotational wind power generator. The owl feather demonstrated generation of 64.3 V and 6.55 mu A with 1.6 cm(2) of frictional area at wind speed of 7 m/s, which represented an approximately 25% increase in voltage, and 47% increase in current, compared with that before adsorption.
引用
收藏
页码:370 / 380
页数:11
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