New Method For Isolation of Lignin-Carbohydrate Complexes From Wheat Straw Alkali Black Liquor

被引:0
作者
Zhu, Chaoyu [1 ]
Zhai, Huamin [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Jiangsu Prov Key Lab Pulp & Paper Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210037, Peoples R China
来源
PROCEEDINGS OF INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PULPING, PAPERMAKING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY 2008: ICPPB '08, VOL I | 2008年
关键词
wheat straw; LCC; lignin; hemicellulose; isolation; hollow fiber ultrafiltration;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS [轻工业、手工业、生活服务业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0822 ;
摘要
A new method of isolation and fraction of lignin-carbohydrate complexes (LCC) from wheat straw black liquor was established. This new method is involved in the solvent extractions, in which free-lignin and carbohydrates are removed, and the subsequent hollow fiber ultrafiltration, in which is efficiently the removals of sodium salts and low molecular weight substances (<1000) from LCC fraction. Three fractions, precipitated LCC, water-soluble LCC and water-insoluble LCC, were obtained with high yield and purity. About 60-65% of lignin in the black liquor is proposed covalently linked to carbohydrates. The enriched-carbohydrate LCCs accounted for at least 80% of the total contents of LCC in the black liquor while the enriched-lignin LCC accounted for only 20%. LCC consists of about 18% of wheat straw mass and is a quite important composition of wheat straw.
引用
收藏
页码:171 / 175
页数:5
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