Preparation, characterization and ion adsorption properties of functionalized polystyrene modified with 1,4-phenylene diisocyanate and diethylenetriamine

被引:4
作者
Dardouri, Mokhtar [1 ]
Amor, Abir Ben Hadj [1 ]
Meganem, Faouzi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Carthage, Sci Fac Bizerta, Organ Synth Lab, Jarzouna 7021, Tunisia
来源
CHEMICAL PAPERS | 2015年 / 69卷 / 12期
关键词
cross-linking; chelating groups; functionalization; adsorption; POLYMERIC SORBENT; MERCURY; SULFONATION; SITES; WATER;
D O I
10.1515/chempap-2015-0178
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In the present work, linear polystyrene (PS) was functionalized by a sulfonation reaction providing sulfonated polystyrene (PSS). Then, the PSS polymer chains were cross-linked with the 1,4-phenylene diisocyanate (PPDI) group in tetrahydrofuran (THF), which led to a PSS-PPDI polymer. The PSS-PPDI was grafted by diethylenetriamine (DETA) in a solution of THF to obtain polymer PSS-PPDI-DETA. Their structures were characterized by infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), elemental analysis (EA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravemetric (TGA), thermodynamic (DTA) and differential thermogravimetric (DTG) analysis. Subsequently, the obtained polymers were tested for their ability to remove some metal ions from aqueous media such as Zn2+, Cd2+ and Co2+. (C) 2015 Institute of Chemistry, Slovak Academy of Sciences
引用
收藏
页码:1617 / 1624
页数:8
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