Worldwide incidence of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis

被引：209
|
作者：
Dye, C [1 ]
Espinal, MA [1 ]
Watt, CJ [1 ]
Mbiaga, C [1 ]
Williams, BG [1 ]
机构：
[1] WHO, CH-1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland
来源：
JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES | 2002年 / 185卷 / 08期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1086/339818
中图分类号：
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号：
100102 ;
摘要：
Planning for tuberculosis (TB) control requires an assessment of the number and distribution of drug-resistant cases. This study used results of resistance surveys from 64 countries, together with data predictive of resistance rates from 72 others, to estimate the number of new multidrug-resistant (MDR) TB cases that occurred in 2000. By these methods, an estimated 273,000 (95% confidence limits, 185, 000 and 414, 000) new cases of MDR TB occurred worldwide in 2000, 3.2% of all new TB cases. The analysis provides the first comprehensive set of estimates of the MDR TB burden by country and globally.
引用
收藏
页码：1197 / 1202
页数：6
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